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posted by martyb on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:14AM   Printer-friendly

Over the weekend, an international consortium of news outlets reported that several authoritarian governments — including Mexico, Morocco and the United Arab Emirates — used spyware developed by NSO Group to hack into the phones of thousands of their most vocal critics, including journalists, activists, politicians and business executives.

A leaked list of 50,000 phone numbers of potential surveillance targets was obtained by Paris-based journalism nonprofit Forbidden Stories and Amnesty International and shared with the reporting consortium, including The Washington Post and The Guardian. Researchers analyzed the phones of dozens of victims to confirm they were targeted by the NSO's Pegasus spyware, which can access all of the data on a person's phone. The reports also confirm new details of the government customers themselves, which NSO Group closely guards. Hungary, a member of the European Union where privacy from surveillance is supposed to be a fundamental right for its 500 million residents, is named as an NSO customer.

The Mobile Verification Toolkit, or MVT, works on both iPhones and Android devices, but slightly differently. Amnesty said that more forensic traces were found on iPhones than Android devices, which makes it easier to detect on iPhones.

The toolkit works on the command line, so it's not a refined and polished user experience and requires some basic knowledge of how to navigate the terminal. We got it working in about 10 minutes, plus the time to create a fresh backup of an iPhone, which you will want to do if you want to check up to the hour.

TechCrunch

[Also Covered By]: GIZMODO


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  • (Score: 1, Funny) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:47AM (5 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:47AM (#1158699)

    That's why those of us in the know stick to nokia flip-phones.

    • (Score: 3, Touché) by FatPhil on Wednesday July 21 2021, @09:48AM (3 children)

      by FatPhil (863) <reversethis-{if.fdsa} {ta} {tnelyos-cp}> on Wednesday July 21 2021, @09:48AM (#1158703) Homepage
      Indeed, it's the same "monoculture" problem that affected the PC world for the last few decades. One remote exploit and suddenly you've got half a billion vulnerable suckers, we've heard it literally hundreds of times before.

      Still using my Nokia N900...
      --
      Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
      • (Score: 2, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:47AM

        by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:47AM (#1158708)

        I basically had to get a smart phone this year because my bank starting to require it for them to do their AML/KYC policy (scanning your ID card chip through the phone). Since then more banks here are following the smart phone app hype, because they claim it is more secure (than their own old school identifier gizmo that has an air gap). I once tried to go into discussion with someone from my bank, but got stuck somewhere between "that's policy now, I can't help you further" and can't argue with stupid.

      • (Score: 2) by shortscreen on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:29PM (1 child)

        by shortscreen (2252) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:29PM (#1158827) Journal

        I had to get a new phone recently, because the carrier was changing networks and going to VoLTE. There were still two flipphone options: Alcatel Goflip 3 and Coolpad Snap. But they want eighty bucks for these things now, even though they look like the same old junk to me.

        So I started looking at other phones. They are all the same design. A few inches wide, a fraction of an inch thick, and very long. If I had to name this design, I would call it the 'broadsword'. I went through one carrier's list of every phone that they claimed would work on their network and did an image search on models from each brand. All the same thing. Broadswords everywhere.

        • (Score: 2) by FatPhil on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:46PM

          by FatPhil (863) <reversethis-{if.fdsa} {ta} {tnelyos-cp}> on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:46PM (#1158841) Homepage
          So phablets are out? The old crappy fashion is dead, long live the new crappy fashion. We at least have several providers here (NE Europe), and number portability, so if one pisses me/us off, we can easily move to another network/provider. If I was suddenly forced to go VoLTE, I'd move carrier instantly. I know what reception is like in the different bands (and our walls are nearly 1m thick), and not having the full gamut of 3.5G, 3G, 2.75G, and 2.5G to gracefully degrate to is an antifeature up with which I will not put.
          --
          Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people; the smallest discuss themselves
    • (Score: 3, Informative) by KritonK on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:46AM

      by KritonK (465) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:46AM (#1158707)

      Naaah, I use a Nokia 3310. No need to bother with flipping the phone open/closed all the time, the battery lasts almost forever, and the device does everything I need from a phone (i.e., make and receive phone calls).

  • (Score: 4, Insightful) by Runaway1956 on Wednesday July 21 2021, @09:15AM (6 children)

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday July 21 2021, @09:15AM (#1158702) Journal

    The toolkit works on the command line, so it’s not a refined and polished user experience

    The command line, or CLI, is as refined and polished as things get. Anything and everything else that runs on top of, or above, the CLI is an obfuscation that separates you from the operating system. Got an application that doesn't work? You have no clue why it's not working? Fire up a CLI and invoke your application, and read the errors. Now you have something to report to the IT guy!

    "Your application, 'Groovin with Bart', "eat my shorts at line 241: error 37 No shorts found."

    • (Score: 2) by PiMuNu on Wednesday July 21 2021, @12:27PM (2 children)

      by PiMuNu (3823) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @12:27PM (#1158719)

      CLI is obfuscated by bash (or whatever is common nowadays).

      • (Score: 2) by Subsentient on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:11PM (1 child)

        by Subsentient (1111) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:11PM (#1158768) Homepage Journal

        Bash is still dominant. Cmon, bash is good, and it's been around for decades. It actually improves upon POSIX shell in meaningful ways, and everybody knows bash.

        --
        "It is no measure of health to be well adjusted to a profoundly sick society." -Jiddu Krishnamurti
        • (Score: 3, Touché) by PiMuNu on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:43PM

          by PiMuNu (3823) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:43PM (#1158779)

          I know, just being pedantic.

    • (Score: 2) by fakefuck39 on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:01PM

      by fakefuck39 (6620) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @06:01PM (#1158810)

      well, this CLI does not work for my android phone, and I have no idea why it's not working. Of course, i have a weird degoogled rom, and half the apps don't work either. but I'm also pretty sure Pegasus wouldn't work on it either. What's annoying is half the banks out there only give you the chat and check deposit options through their banking app, which don't run on my phone, and not on their website.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 22 2021, @06:10PM (1 child)

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 22 2021, @06:10PM (#1159175)
      Sure, let's see you drive your car with just a CLI. Upload some videos of yourself doing it while you're at it.
  • (Score: 4, Touché) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:12AM (1 child)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:12AM (#1158706)

    #include

    bool hasPhone;

    "Do you have an iPhone or Android phone?" >> cout;
    cin >> hasPhone;

    if hasPhone {
        cout "Yes, NSO’s Pegasus Spyware Targeted your Phone";
    }

  • (Score: 2) by Subsentient on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:05PM (4 children)

    by Subsentient (1111) on Wednesday July 21 2021, @04:05PM (#1158763) Homepage Journal

    *Laughs maniacally in pinephone*

    --
    "It is no measure of health to be well adjusted to a profoundly sick society." -Jiddu Krishnamurti
    • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:11PM (3 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:11PM (#1158886)

      It really isn't optional anymore. Either Pine or the Librum are the only options at this point. A "Degoogled" eBay special clunker is a distant second because you still don't get access to the modem side. Pinephone is doing an early access (i.e. for the brave or developers) to an almost entirely open stack in the modem itself, including a mainline kernel. A few blobs will remain for the DSP, nobody is insane enough to want to monkey around with the actual radio. But embedding spyware into the modem should be pretty impractical with everything else compiled by the community.

      • (Score: 2) by hendrikboom on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:13PM (2 children)

        by hendrikboom (1125) Subscriber Badge on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:13PM (#1158934) Homepage Journal

        Yes, Pinephone and Librem are attractive, mainly for Linux interperability, but also for some modicum of privacy and security.

        On my phone I use several features that as far as I know are not part of the usual GNU/Linux systems:

        (1) make and receive phone calls, of course (I presume these phones can do this)
        (2) Facebook Messenger Lite -- for which I'll need a to interoperate.
        (3) SMS messaging (probably present on both phones)
        (4) cashing cheques by photographing them using my bank's app.

        Any idea how (2) and (4) can be done on the Pinephone or Librem?

        -- hendrik

        • (Score: 1, Funny) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:59PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:59PM (#1158945)

          The inability of Pinephone and Librem to communicate with other phones is paramount to their security.

        • (Score: 1, Interesting) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @11:46PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @11:46PM (#1158962)

          If you can't use Fakebook through a browser or PWA you would be out of luck. But since any "app" for it is almost infested spyware, this is part of the plan.

          You will never have banking apps on any device the powers that be do not own. You seem to be missing the whole point.

          And yes, Pinephone does SMS pretty solid, calls is 90% there and MMS support is rolling out through the various distros now. Wifi and 4G data are also dependable. Both Firefox and Chromium are available for browsing. Everything is still very alpha though. Depending on which distro you boot you might not even have a viable notepad, todo or calendar yet. Development is at a furious pace though. If you want to experience a ground floor Linux, buy a Pinephone. It is like 1994 all over again. We know how that ended up, fairly confident this also ends up with something short of world domination but close enough for our needs.

  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:07PM (5 children)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:07PM (#1158884)

    Imagine being so innocent that you don't know the U.S. is using the same, or more advanced, tools against political dissidents in the U.S.

    • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:38PM (2 children)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @08:38PM (#1158896)

      Imagine being so innocent that you don't know the U.S. is using the same

      you mean selling these tools to Algeria and Pakistan and the Saudis?

      • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:09PM (1 child)

        by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @10:09PM (#1158933)

        All Muslim countries... why would the US be helping its mortal enemies?

        • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @11:50PM

          by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 21 2021, @11:50PM (#1158966)

          You missed Mexico is on that list. In the frickin' summary, you didn't even need to RTFA to get that clue. There are more. More we know about today and more we will learn of. It is always this way, a constant drip of admissions, circling back and revising of past statements. They know the lies won't hold for long but since they never pay a price for being caught lying they keep doing it.

    • (Score: 1, Informative) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 22 2021, @01:02AM

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 22 2021, @01:02AM (#1158976)

      No that's not how it works. The rest of the 5-eyes spy on our citizens and we spy on their citizens. They then swap information. Avoids the legalities of spying on your own citizens.

    • (Score: 0, Offtopic) by khallow on Thursday July 22 2021, @12:13PM

      by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Thursday July 22 2021, @12:13PM (#1159099) Journal
      The US is doing it too? Then I guess that makes it ok.

      We couldn't have a substantive discussion about this without a little whataboutism.
  • (Score: 1) by khallow on Thursday July 22 2021, @12:19PM (1 child)

    by khallow (3766) Subscriber Badge on Thursday July 22 2021, @12:19PM (#1159100) Journal

    a member of the European Union where privacy from surveillance is supposed to be a fundamental right for its 500 million residents

    From the attached "explanations" to the Charter of Fundamental Rights (which is adopted as part of the EU constitution).

    Explanation on Article 7 — Respect for private and family life The rights guaranteed in Article 7 correspond to those guaranteed by Article 8 of the ECHR. To take account of developments in technology the word ‘correspondence’ has been replaced by ‘communications’. In accordance with Article 52(3), the meaning and scope of this right are the same as those of the corresponding article of the ECHR. Consequently, the limitations which may legitimately be imposed on this right are the same as those allowed by Article 8 of the ECHR:

    ‘1. Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence.

    2. There shall be no interference by a public authority with the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.’

    When rights hold, except for huge loopholes that are easy to invoke, then they aren't really rights.

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