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Journal by separatrix

All -- Below is a proposal to amend the Bylaws that I've thrown together for today's meeting. As I said in my reply to AudioGuy's latest journal, the Bylaws are ill-suited for the needs of the PBC, but can be patched.

If the Board accepts these changes, they will be converting the idea of "stock" in the PBC to an indication of the voting rights of a "member" of the PBC. That means you...anyone who feels that they've contributed some minimum amount of work to keep the site going over the past 12 months. Each person who has done that work gets exactly one share of stock. Which suddenly makes them a stockholder. Which means they can vote on the Board of Directors.

Other changes in the Amendment include setting five as the minimum number of the Board Directors (Section 3), requiring board vacancies between annual meetings to be filled by the Membership in a special election (Sec. 4), creating 3-year terms for Directors and staggering them (Sec. 5), and striking the vast majority of the rules about handling shares of stock (Secs. 6-10).

If approved, the very next steps at today's meeting should be to

  • open nominations for a new interim Board of Directors. (The interim Board's tenure will last long enough to finish fixing the Bylaws...or adopt an entirely new set).
  • schedule a follow-up special meeting in 30 days' time to
    • adopt Bylaw changes
    • determine the new number of Directors, and
    • elect new Directors.

CAUTION. This may be too complicated for everyone to absorb at today's meeting. Like I said, I threw this together tonight, and time is not anyone's friend here. If this is so, the Board should call another meeting in 1-2 weeks' time to make a determination.

Best regards all == separatrix

#

AMENDMENT TO THE BYLAWS OF THE SOYLENT NEWS PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPORATION

WHEREAS the SoylentNews PBC ("Corporation") is in crisis, and its continued existence is in question; and

WHEREAS a great deal of rancor has been expressed at the Board of Directors regarding management of the Corporation by regular users of the site and volunteer "staff" who have been responsible for the site's operations since its founding in 2014 (hereinafter "the Membership"); and

WHEREAS the current Board of Directors has expressed its desire to transfer ownership of the Corporation to the Membership; and

WHEREAS the existing Bylaws appear to have been designed to serve a for-profit corporation in its concern for the maintenance of stock, are inadequate for the not-for-profit goals of the Corporation, and 501(c)(3) corporations among others under U.S. tax code are allowed to exist without issuing shares; and

WHEREAS the task of writing new Bylaws will take more time than is available before the special meeting of the stockholders, Board of Directors and Membership scheduled for July 31; and

WHEREAS a temporary management agreement is urgently required to settle the differences between the Board and the Membership and to continue the existence of the Corporation; and

WHEREAS this proposal converts the Corporation's stock, which does not really need to exist, into an indication of participation by the Membership, and democratizes the Corporation;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of the Corporation that its Bylaws be amended as follows (new text in bold; stricken text in [---italics and brackets---]:

SECTION 1. A new Article II "Stockholders" §1 "Definition" be added before the current §1:

Art. II. Stockholders. §1. Definition. A stockholder is defined as any person who has volunteered not less than ___ hours of time performing operations on behalf of the Corporation in the 12 months prior to the Corporation's annual meeting. The Corporation's common stock has no par value. Such person shall earn one (1) share of common stock, shall possess that share and shall be considered a stockholder, eligible to vote on matters before the Corporation, for at least twelve (12) months or until the next regular meeting of stockholders, whichever comes last. A separate document of specific operations that determine eligibility for a share of stock ("Eligibility Criteria") shall be drawn up by the Board of Directors or their designee and approved by current stockholders as the first item of business at the next annual meeting.

SECTION 2. The previous Article II "Stockholders" §1 "Annual Meeting" be renumbered to §1.5, and be amended as follows:

§1.5. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held each year at the place, date and time determined by the Board of Directors or the President. The purposes for which the annual meeting is to be held, in addition to those prescribed by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation (as may be amended or restated from time to time, the “Certificate of Incorporation”) or by these Bylaws, may be specified by the Board of Directors or the President, although approval of the Eligibility Criteria document shall be the first order of business after establishing quorum, and the last order of business for the previous year's stockholders. If no annual meeting has been held in any fiscal year, a special meeting in lieu thereof may be held or there may be action by written consent of the stockholders on matters to be voted on at the annual meeting, and such special meeting or written consent shall have for the purposes of these Bylaws or otherwise all the force and effect of an annual meeting.

SECTION 3. Article III "Directors" §2 "Election and Qualification" be amended as follows:

Art. III. §2. Election and Qualification. Unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or in these Bylaws the number of Directors which shall constitute the whole Board of Directors shall be determined by vote of the stockholders at the annual meeting, but shall be a minimum of five. Directors need not be stockholders.

SECTION 4. Article III "Directors" §3 "Vacancies" be amended as follows:

§3. Vacancies[---: Reduction of Board---]. Unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or unless otherwise determined by vote of the stockholders[---, a majority of the Directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or a sole remaining Director, may fill---] Vacancies in the Board of Directors occurring for any reason and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of Directors shall be filled by a special election at a special meeting of stockholders to be organized by the Board of Directors no later than 30 days from the official date of the vacancy. [---Unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, in lieu of filling any such vacancy the stockholders may reduce the number of Directors.---]

SECTION 5. Article III "Directors" §5 "Tenure" be amended as follows:

§5. Tenure. Directors shall be elected to three-year terms. Terms shall be staggered so that not more than half the seats are up for reelection each year. Except as otherwise provided by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws, Directors shall hold office until their successors are duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. Any Director may resign by delivering his written resignation to the Corporation. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless it is specified to be effective at some other time or upon the happening of some other event.

SECTION 6. Article VII "Restrictions on Transfers" §1 "General Restrictions on Transfers" be amended as follows:

Art. VII. Restrictions on Transfers.
1. [---General Restrictions on Transfers. Except as expressly approved by the Board of Directors, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, n---] No shares of Common Stock shall be sold, exchanged, assigned, transferred, gifted, distributed, bequeathed, encumbered, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of (directly or indirectly through an agent, executor, heir, administrator, trustee, receiver, conservator or other representative), including by operation of law (including upon death, dissolution of marriage, bankruptcy, legal incapacity or otherwise) [---, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, including Section 2 below of this Article. The Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, may waive any prohibition on any specific transfer or other disposition, may impose restrictions on any permitted transfer or disposition, or may waive the transfer or disposition but subject to certain other provisions of these Bylaws. Any permitted transferee shall receive the transferred shares subject to all provisions of these Bylaws, and as a condition to such transfer or disposition, the Corporation may request that the transferee acknowledge acceptance and agreement to these Bylaws---].

SECTION 7. The remainder of Article VII be stricken.

SECTION 8. The entirety of Article VIII "Right of First Refusal" be stricken.

SECTION 9. The entirety of Article IX "Repurchase Rights" be stricken.

SECTION 10. The entirety of Article X "Drag Along Rights" be stricken.

SECTION 11. Article XI be renumbered accordingly.

# # #

Submitted by separatrix on July 31, 2023 for consideration by the Board.

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The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
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  • (Score: 3, Interesting) by separatrix on Monday July 31 2023, @07:43AM

    by separatrix (29779) on Monday July 31 2023, @07:43AM (#1318409) Journal

    So far, here's what I have for the momentous meeting today, 7.31:

    • 1. The Board will consider making Kolie a member.
    • 2. The Board will consider AudioGuy's Proffer.
    • 3. I hope the Board will consider my Bylaws Amendment (above).

    These three items may be contradictory. There may not be enough time and bandwidth for decisions to be made today. But the discussion needs to happen regardless. I think if my Amendment were taken up first and accepted, an interim board could be made up of the two existing members, Kolie, and 2-4 more people. That would solve item 1 and buy time to further consider item 2. But I would understand if the current Board was not ready to give up control today, and preferred a transition period. That's why I think it's important that the question of who can vote and who should be on an interim board are most important.

    Item 4 ought to be:

    • Which set of people should have the keys to the servers, so as to prevent unilateral shutting down of services by a single actor? (Until you establish this in writing, it won't matter who owns stock.)

    There are also these questions that need to be answered, regardless of the outcome of my proposal:

    • Exactly what criteria determines who has the right to vote on the site's future? What safeguards will allow us to trust their registration work?
    • Should lead staff -- people who take on management responsibility -- get a bigger say than other volunteers? If so, how much bigger a say?
  • (Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 31 2023, @09:03AM

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 31 2023, @09:03AM (#1318423)

    Thanks for your contribution!

    IANAL but I believe from reading previous posts the SN private benefit corporation has some legal requirements, for example, filing a tax form of some type every year? At this point I don't know what falls into this category of "things that must be done" to maintain the current corporate entity, as I'm only going on what I've seen posted--have not been participating in the IRC discussions.

    If not the current owners, then who has responsibility to do this--surely it can't be any sort of committee, someone has to volunteer (I think)? This thing(s) is probably easy to do...for a CPA with suitable experience. After you've done it once or twice (and taken notes) it may be easy for a non-CPA, at this point all I know is that things like this probably exist and shouldn't be ignored. Maybe there needs to be a yearly cron job that issues a reminder?

    It's kind of like this:
    “Just because you do not take an interest in politics doesn't mean politics won't take an interest in you.”
    ― Pericles From https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/19444-just-because-you-do-not-take-an-interest-in-politics [goodreads.com]

  • (Score: 2, Insightful) by Runaway1956 on Monday July 31 2023, @11:22AM (4 children)

    by Runaway1956 (2926) Subscriber Badge on Monday July 31 2023, @11:22AM (#1318434) Journal

    How many accounts does "separatrix" control?

    • (Score: -1, Troll) by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 31 2023, @12:46PM

      by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 31 2023, @12:46PM (#1318450)

      Says the most abusive sock puppeteer

    • (Score: 2) by janrinok on Monday July 31 2023, @05:44PM (1 child)

      by janrinok (52) Subscriber Badge on Monday July 31 2023, @05:44PM (#1318500) Journal

      Only one account that we know of - have you got any reason to believe otherwise? I have had several discussions with him in the past. I believe that he is who he says he is.

    • (Score: 2) by quietus on Wednesday August 02 2023, @04:41PM

      by quietus (6328) on Wednesday August 02 2023, @04:41PM (#1318774) Journal

      My guess is, all the recent ones who try to make people run away -- hard and far -- with talk of committees, boards, directors, by-laws, meetings, going-forward and similar phrases.

  • (Score: 2) by janrinok on Monday July 31 2023, @05:17PM (2 children)

    by janrinok (52) Subscriber Badge on Monday July 31 2023, @05:17PM (#1318497) Journal

    Thank you for that - most useful. I do not think that the definition of work is currently sufficient clear, but I accept that this is only a quick suggestion. Are we looking more formally at only those who have filled a recognised post on the staff? If it is interpreted more widely, iIt raises the question of commenting, moderating or submitting stories. Commenting as AC when logged in cannot always be linked to an known account so must be ignored. Similarly, are we including moderating as contributing to the sites operations? Do submissions have to be accepted to count? I am not categorically saying that any of these should qualify or be ruled out, but the questions will be asked at some point in the future.

    Secondly, I have been informed that, as a non-US citizen, I cannot be considered to serve as a member of the Board. Do you agree with that view, or are we making the site entirely US centric, at least with regards to Board composition?

    • (Score: 1) by separatrix on Monday July 31 2023, @07:04PM (1 child)

      by separatrix (29779) on Monday July 31 2023, @07:04PM (#1318509) Journal

      Good questions. I just don't know enough to speak intelligently on how you determine voter eligibility. It could just be "every registered account", but I know that will cause problems eventually. I agree at least about ACs, but this is where your experience comes in.

      Despite the proposal I've made, I think a better solution would be that a Board should exist for the sole purpose of meeting the legal obligations, so maybe 3-5 people. It then delegates all other authority to a working board of managers, which you could absolutely be a part of. There should be no reason for oversight of operations to preclude non-U.S. residents.

  • (Score: 2) by AudioGuy on Wednesday August 02 2023, @05:53AM

    by AudioGuy (24) on Wednesday August 02 2023, @05:53AM (#1318691) Journal

    Just wanted you to know that. The committee is just getting started, but I had seen your earlier article deleting the lawyerly boilerplate from our by bylaws - same reaction I had to it. :-)

    Unless someone comes up with a better idea we will likely make those deletions and others, and keep your example handy for ideas.

    I think only committee menbers can comment but you can follow things in #governance and comment in #staff or #soylent or we can give you voice on needed occasions.

    We need to get this done pretty fast so I will be unable to chit-chat much, we can do that another time. :-)

    Your help is much appreciated.

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