Vitamin deficiencies linked to respiratory conditions, including COVID-19:
Oct. 27 (UPI) -- Increasing vitamins A, E and D through diet changes or supplements reduces a person's risk for breathing and respiratory conditions, including flu and COVID-19, a study published Tuesday by the journal BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health found.
People who consumed recommended amounts of the three key nutrients were less likely to develop the flu, colds, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, the data showed.
Research has linked vitamin D, in particular, with boosting immune system function, and being deficient in the nutrient has been found to increase a person's risk for severe COVID-19.
Vitamins A, E and D -- as well as vitamin C -- are all considered micronutrients, meaning they are needed in relatively small doses to live.
[...] Major dietary sources of vitamin A include liver, whole milk and cheese, as well as carrots, dark green leafy vegetables and orange-colored fruits, while vegetable oils, nuts and seeds are primary sources of vitamin E.
Adequate intake of vitamin D through diet is more difficult to achieve, given that it is not found naturally in most foods, though it can be acquired by spending time in the sun. But people often take supplements to ensure adequate levels of the vitamin, the researchers said.
Journal Reference:
Suzana Almoosawi, Luigi Palla. Association between vitamin intake and respiratory complaints in adults from the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey years 1–8 [open], BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health (DOI: 10.1136/bmjnph-2020-000150) direct link
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 29 2020, @09:24PM (3 children)
They did have participants who took vitamin c, just none of them got sick w respiratory problems.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 29 2020, @11:47PM (2 children)
Do the logistic regression yourself then. The standard error is so massive that the 0 result is not significantly different from the 33 who did get sick without supplementing. Here's a hint: don't forget your Haldane correction.
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday October 30 2020, @05:46AM (1 child)
Use a model that cant handle zero cases in one category?
(Score: 0) by Anonymous Coward on Friday October 30 2020, @06:05AM