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NASA Research Could Save U.S. Airlines $255 Billion Over 25 Years

Accepted submission by takyon at 2016-01-05 21:08:21
Science

Technologies developed by NASA researchers could save commercial airlines billions of dollars [nasa.gov]:

The nation's airlines could realize more than $250 billion dollars in savings in the near future thanks to green-related technologies developed and refined by NASA's aeronautics researchers during the past six years.

These new technologies, developed under the purview of NASA's Environmentally Responsible Aviation (ERA) project, could cut airline fuel use in half, pollution by 75 percent and noise to nearly one-eighth of today's levels.

"If these technologies start finding their way into the airline fleet, our computer models show the economic impact could amount to $255 billion in operational savings between 2025 and 2050," said Jaiwon Shin, NASA's associate administrator for aeronautics research.

Created in 2009 and completed in 2015, ERA's mission was to explore and document the feasibility, benefits and technical risk of inventive vehicle concepts and enabling technologies that would reduce aviation's impact on the environment. Project researchers focused on eight major integrated technology demonstrations falling into three categories – airframe technology, propulsion technology and vehicle systems integration. By the time ERA officially concluded its six-year run, NASA had invested more than $400 million, with another $250 million in-kind resources invested by industry partners who were involved in ERA from the start.

That's quite the return on investment, if the technologies are adopted by airlines. NBF estimates [nextbigfuture.com] U.S. jet fuel consumption at 25% of the global total, so airlines globally may be able to save up to a trillion dollars if these fuel-saving technologies are adopted.

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NASA has maintained a "Spinoff" site [nasa.gov] that showcases practical applications of its research. NASA's Spinoff 2016 report [nasa.gov] was made available last month:

In the 2016 Spinoff, learn how: Under the Strong Cities, Strong Communities Initiative, NASA scientists helped a company develop a commercial kiln that turns waste plastic into useful petroleum products; G-suits used to help pilots and astronauts withstand extreme acceleration have been adapted to save women suffering from postpartum hemorrhage; A system designed to transform the Martian atmosphere into rocket fuel is helping microbreweries recapture carbon dioxide and carbonate their beer. Other highlights include how NASA research on bone strength in microgravity validated a new treatment for osteoporosis, and software that uses satellite data to help stabilize global food prices by tracking and predicting rice crop yields.


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