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Scientists Create "Low-Fat" Pigs Using CRISPR

Accepted submission by takyon at 2017-10-24 09:52:05 from the CRISPR-y-bacon dept.
Science

Scientists at the Chinese Academy of Sciences have used the CRISPR gene editing technique to create pigs with less body fat [npr.org]. The GMO pigs may be better from both a cost and animal welfare standpoint:

Here's something that may sound like a contradiction in terms: low-fat pigs. But that's exactly what Chinese scientists have created using new genetic engineering techniques.

In a paper [pnas.org] [DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1707853114] [DX [doi.org]] published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the scientists report that they have created 12 healthy pigs with about 24 percent less body fat than normal pigs.

The scientists created low-fat pigs in the hopes of providing pig farmers with animals that would be less expensive to raise and would suffer less in cold weather. "This is a big issue for the pig industry," says Jianguo Zhao of the Institute of Zoology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, who led the research. "It's pretty exciting."

[...] The animals have less body fat because they have a gene that allows them to regulate their body temperatures better by burning fat. That could save farmers millions of dollars in heating and feeding costs, as well as prevent millions of piglets from suffering and dying in cold weather. "They could maintain their body temperature much better, which means that they could survive better in the cold weather," Zhao said in an interview.

Previously: "Double-Muscled" Pigs Created Using Simple Gene Modification [soylentnews.org]
eGenesis Bio Removes PERV From Pigs Using CRISPR [soylentnews.org]
PETA Claims That Cambodian Farmers Are Breeding "Double-Muscled" Mutant Pigs [soylentnews.org]


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