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Physicists Create Quark-Gluon Plasma Droplets

Accepted submission by NPC-131072 at 2018-12-13 12:27:50 from the Gooey Gluon dept.
Science

From Sci-News [sci-news.com]

Physicists from the PHENIX Collaboration [bnl.gov] have created droplets of a liquid-like state of matter called quark-gluon plasma [physicscentral.com], forming three distinct shapes and sizes — circles, ellipses and triangles.

Scientists believe that quark-gluon plasma filled the entire Universe during the first few microseconds after the Big Bang when the Universe was still too hot for particles to come together to make atoms.

The scientists discovered that, by carefully controlling conditions, they could generate droplets of quark-gluon plasma that expanded to form three different geometric patterns.

The results [nature.com], published in the journal Nature Physics, could help theorists better understand how the Universe’s original quark-gluon plasma cooled over milliseconds, giving birth to the first atoms in existence.


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