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How a Law That Shields Big Tech Is Now Being Used Against It

Accepted submission by NotSanguine https://soylentnews.org/~NotSanguine at 2024-08-22 14:40:57 from the hoist-by-their-own-petard dept.
Digital Liberty

The New York Times is reporting [nytimes.com] (Archive link here [archive.ph]) on a novel lawsuit filed against Meta, using Section 230 [techdirt.com] of the Communications Decency Act of 1996 [wikipedia.org].

From the article [nytimes.com]:

Facebook, X, YouTube and other social media platforms rely on a 1996 law to insulate themselves from legal liability for user posts. The protection from this law, Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act [nytimes.com], is so significant that it has allowed tech companies to flourish.
But what if the same law could be used to rein in the power of those social media giants?

That idea is at the heart of a lawsuit filed in May against Meta, the owner of Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. The plaintiff has asked a federal court to declare that a little-used part of Section 230 makes it permissible for him to release his own software that lets users automatically unfollow everyone on Facebook.

The lawsuit, filed by Ethan Zuckerman, a public policy professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, is the first to use Section 230 against a tech giant in this way, his lawyers said. It is an unusual [nytimes.com] legal maneuver that could turn a law that typically protects companies like Meta on its head. And if Mr. Zuckerman succeeds, it could mean more power for consumers to control what they see online.
[...]
Mr. Zuckerman has focused on a part of Section 230 that spells out protection for blocking objectionable material online. In 2021, after a developer released software to purge users’ Facebook feeds of everyone they follow, Facebook threatened to shut it down. But Section 230 says it is possible to restrict access to obscene, excessively violent and other problematic content. The language shields companies from liability if they censor disturbing content, but lawyers now say it could also be used to justify scrubbing any content users don’t want to see.

Meta said it had asked U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, where the lawsuit was filed, to dismiss the case because Mr. Zuckerman had not released a software tool to clean up people’s Facebook pages. It also argued that Mr. Zuckerman had not shown that Section 230 should apply in his case.

“This suit is baseless, and was filed by the plaintiff over a hypothetical browser extension that he has not even built,” a company spokesman said.

What do Soylentils think? Will the plaintiffs succeed? Will this make any difference whatever?


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